The Great New Game: The Decline of the West and the Struggle for Middle Eastern Oil 2011
Distributed by Media Education Foundation, 60 Masonic St., Northampton, MA 01060; 800-897-0089
Produced by Juju Films
Directed by Alexandre Trudeau
DVD, color, 54 min.
College - General Adult
African Studies, Economics, History, Middle Eastern Studies, Political Science
Date Entered: 05/14/2013
Reviewed by Michael J. Coffta, Business Librarian, Bloomsburg University of PennsylvaniaThe New Great Game examines the history of the narrow shipping corridors of the Persian Gulf, and forecasts the future of these highly contested waterways through which nearly all Middle Eastern petroleum reaches the market. The film begins with an account of European powers colonizing the area in the 19th century, followed by the United States asserting its influence in the 20th century. The filmmakers contest that the U.S. is losing its power in the region to less overt and more cunning global players, such as China.
The film proceeds through the political and economic interests of nations of the region, country by country. These analyses are lucid, pragmatic, and well substantiated. This work offers a particularly insightful treatment of foreseeable consequences of a war with Iran, placing the world economy at risk. The film delves deep into the strategic significance of the Strait of Hormuz, and the prominent roles of Iran and Saudi Arabia in the region. The film does a superb job of not only demonstrating and explaining some countries’ preference for blunt force and brinkmanship, but examining the more subtle political maneuverings, such as détente and conspicuous noncommittal of other countries.
A significant portion of the work is devoted to the all too real threat of piracy in the Persian Gulf and Indian Ocean. This portion was filmed from the deck of an oil tanker filled with jet fuel destined for Europe. One gains a true sense of the threat when viewing the razor wire around the perimeter of the ship and the accompanying armaments needed to protect the immense vessel. The attack and evasion tactics of the pirates are thoroughly demonstrated, as this is an enormous menace for the region.
This work is a creative and insightful analysis of the delicate balance of economic and political pressures in the Persian Gulf and bordering nations. It is extremely informative and well-paced. This documentary will serve as both a fine introductory work, and as an enriching experience for those well versed in the machinations of the Middle East.